L5M5参考書 & L5M5練習問題集

L5M5学習クイズの最も注目すべき機能は、簡単かつ簡単に試験のポイントを学習し、認定コースの概要のコア情報を習得するのに役立つ最も実用的なソリューションを提供することです。それらの品質は、他の資料の品質よりもはるかに高く、L5M5トレーニング資料の質問と回答には、利用可能な最良のソースからの情報が含まれています。これらはテスト標準に関連しており、実際のテストの形式で作成されます。初心者であれ経験豊富な試験受験者であれ、当社のL5M5スタディガイドは大きなプレッシャーを軽減し、困難を効率的に克服するのに役立ちます。

CIPS L5M5 認定試験の出題範囲：

トピック	出題範囲
トピック 1	Understand the impact of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) considerations on ethical and sustainable supply chains: This section of the exam measures the skills of Procurement Managers and covers how ESG principles are applied to secure ethical and sustainable supply chains. It looks at the role of environmental, social, and governance factors in procurement decisions, alongside risks and benefits of ESG adoption. Learners also explore issues such as modern slavery, bribery, and human rights, as well as the importance of diversity, inclusion, and stakeholder management. The section highlights how globalization, culture, and labour practices shape supply strategies and examines potential conflicts that may arise when balancing ESG priorities with business demands.
トピック 2	Understand initiatives and standards related to ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) that support ethical and sustainable procurement and supply: This section of the exam measures the skills of Procurement Leaders and covers the global frameworks and standards that shape ethical supply practices. It explores international labour standards set by organizations such as the UN and ILO, and labour codes like the Ethical Trading Initiative and SA800. Candidates also examine external environmental frameworks, industry accreditations, and their role in meeting ESG goals. Finally, this section addresses fair trade principles, organizations such as WFTO and Fairtrade International, and the need to align internal governance with global standards.
トピック 3	Understand the importance of compliance with ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) factors to achieve ethical and sustainable procurement and supply arrangements: This section of the exam measures skills of Supply Chain Specialists and covers methods to ensure compliance with ESG standards in procurement. It includes the use of supply chain mapping, risk management, stakeholder engagement, and contractual terms to secure sustainable practices. Candidates also learn how to monitor supplier performance, handle non-compliance, and utilize third-party auditors to maintain ethical standards. Relationship management strategies, corrective actions, and escalation processes are emphasized as part of ensuring suppliers meet ESG expectations.

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CIPS Managing Ethical Procurement and Supply (L5M5) 認定 L5M5 試験問題 (Q16-Q21):

質問 # 16
A company frequently ships high-value goods internationally, and the logistics team identifies a significant risk of financial loss due to potential cargo theft or damage during transit. To mitigate this risk, the company hires an external freight forwarder who provides insurance coverage and assumes full responsibility for the goods while in transit.
What is the most appropriate risk management strategy in this scenario?

A. Terminate
B. Tolerate
C. Treat
D. Transfer

正解：D

解説：
Option B- By hiring the external freight forwarder with insurance coverage, the company shifts the responsibility and potential financial loss to a third party. Thus, the correct answer is B.
Incorrect answer:
Option A- "Treat" involves taking action to mitigate the risk internally. For example, the company could implement its own security measures, such as using GPS tracking, enhanced packaging, or employing in-house logistics staff. In this scenario, the company is not mitigating the risk itself but instead transferring the responsibility to the freight forwarder.
Option C- The risk of theft or damage is significant in this scenario, and ignoring it would likely result in substantial financial losses. Hence, tolerating the risk is not a viable strategy.
Option D- Terminating the activity is not practical for the business, as shipping goods internationally is likely critical to operations. Instead, transferring the risk to the freight forwarder is a more reasonable approach.
Reference:
LO-2.1; Page 166; Use of risk mitigation strategies to achieve ESG objectives to secure ethical and sustainable procurement and supply arrangements

質問 # 17
What forms of organisation form the Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI)? Select THREE

A. Private businesses
B. Trade Unions
C. NGOs
D. Governments
E. Public sector businesses

正解：A、B、C

解説：
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract of Documents:
The Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI) is a leading alliance focused on improving working conditions in global supply chains. The L5M5 study guide (p.260) explains that ETI membership comprises:
Private businesses (such as retailers and brands),
Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs), and
Trade Unions.
This tripartite approach enables collaboration between commercial, labour, and social interests to improve standards. Governments are not direct members, although their legislation can influence ethical trading. Public sector bodies may adopt ETI principles but are not core members. ETI's Base Code, founded on ILO conventions, outlines key principles including no forced labour, freedom of association, and fair working conditions.
Reference: Managing Ethical Procurement and Supply (L5M5) Study Guide, p.260

質問 # 18
Nahid Cotton Mills Ltd, a leading manufacturer and exporter of high-quality knitting and cotton yarn in Bangladesh, aims to expand internationally and grow its global market to increase profits. The STEEPLED analysis tool can help assess various macro-environmental factors affecting the business. Which of the following factors fall under the social element of this analysis?

A. Level of corruption and bribery present
B. Waste management initiatives
C. Inflation and interest rates
D. Fashion and trends led by local celebrities

正解：D

解説：

Choice A- Waste management initiatives is an Environmental factor. Choice B- Fashion and trend led by celebrities is a social factor as a it includes different lifestyles, types of family, culture, values and religions. Therefore is the correct answer. Choice C- Is an economic factor. Choice D- Corruption and bribery is a part of government idealogy and policies thus is a political factor. Reference: LO-1.2; Page 55; Use of STEEPLED analysis to explain the factors driving globalization

質問 # 19
Which of the following is a requirement for an Environmental Management System (EMS) according to ISO 14001?

A. Periodic reviews conducted by external auditors
B. Setting recycling targets
C. An environmental policy statement
D. A sustainability policy statement

正解：C

解説：
Choice B - Under ISO 14001: Environmental Management System (EMS), an organization is required to establish, implement, and maintain an environmental policy statement that reflects its commitment to environmental protection, regulatory compliance, and continuous improvement.
Incorrect answer:
Choice A - While sustainability is important, ISO 14001 specifically requires an environmental policy statement, not a sustainability policy. Sustainability encompasses a broader scope, including social and economic factors, whereas ISO 14001 focuses primarily on environmental aspects.
Choice C - ISO 14001 does not mandate specific recycling targets. Instead, it requires organizations to identify their environmental aspects and impacts, set environmental objectives, and develop action plans. Recycling may be one of the objectives, but it is not a mandatory requirement.
Choice D- While ISO 14001 requires periodic reviews (such as internal audits and management reviews), external audits are not mandatory unless the organization seeks ISO 14001 certification. Certification audits are conducted by third-party auditors, but internal audits and management reviews are the primary monitoring mechanisms required by the standard.
Reference:
LO-3.2; Page 284-285; Role of industry standards and frameworks used by organizations in securing ESG considerations and ethical standards

質問 # 20
During the transition period at the end of a contract, which of the following is usually the most difficult or complicated to organise?

A. Knowledge transfer and IP rights
B. Drawing up an exit strategy
C. Returning of physical assets
D. Document transfer

正解：A

解説：
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract of Documents:
Knowledge transfer and Intellectual Property (IP) rights are often the most difficult elements to manage during contract termination. The L5M5 study guide (p.241) explains that physical assets and documents can be returned easily, but IP rights and tacit knowledge (e.g., processes, experience, trade secrets) are harder to transfer and may be contested between parties. Disputes may arise over ownership of IP developed during the contract. Procurement professionals must establish clear exit strategies early in the contracting process to address these issues and avoid disputes at termination. This ensures continuity and protects business interests while maintaining ethical standards.
Reference: Managing Ethical Procurement and Supply (L5M5) Study Guide, p.241

質問 # 21
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L5M5参考書 & L5M5練習問題集

CIPS L5M5 認定試験の出題範囲：

有難いL5M5参考書試験-試験の準備方法-真実的なL5M5練習問題集

CIPS Managing Ethical Procurement and Supply (L5M5) 認定 L5M5 試験問題 (Q16-Q21):

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